health insuranceHealth insurance is a system that helps you pay for medical care. It is very expensive to pay for doctors, hospitals, and medications. If you get sick or injured, your medical costs could be huge. Health insurance is a way to protect yourself from large medical expenses. Most health insurance is provided through private insurance companies. You pay a monthly premium to the company, and in return they are responsible for paying for any medical care you need. Each health insurance company has a document that explains which types of medical care they will pay for. Usually, you need to go to doctors, hospitals, and other providers who accept your insurance. Most people get health insurance through their employers. Usually the employer pays part of the premium, and the employee pays the rest. Many people get health insurance through government programs like Medicare or Medicaid. And still others buy individual policies, such as those available through the Marketplace.